HEALTH MINISTER WARNS NIGERIANS AGAINST EXCESS CONSUMPTION OF SALT
The Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Ali Pate, has advised Nigerians not to consume excessive amounts of salt and sodium since this may lead to cardiac problems like hypertension.
Pate made this statement on Tuesday in Abuja during a press conference honoring the topic of the 2024 Salt Awareness Week, “It’s Time to Shine the Spotlight on Salt.”
Speaking on behalf of the Minister, the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Ms. Daju Kachollom, declared that the Federal Government would raise public awareness of the risks associated with consuming excessive amounts of salt.
According to the minister, not less than 10 percent of cardiovascular disease deaths are attributed to the burden of excess sodium consumption in Nigeria.
He said that there were varying estimates of the average daily intake of dietary sodium among Nigerian adults, ranging from 2.3 to 10 grams per day, while the intake of dietary salt ranged from 5.8 to 25 grams per day.
Pate said that this figure was significantly higher than the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) recommendations for a daily intake of 2 grams of sodium and 5 grams of salt.
He added that reducing sodium intake was crucial for controlling blood pressure, which would help prevent hypertension and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
According to him, salt is a hidden adversary in people’s diets, and it contributes to the burden of cardiovascular diseases that afflict many.
He said, “Nigeria is not immune to the global epidemic of hypertension and heart diseases.
“The choices we make at our dining tables, the ingredients we stir into our pots; and the snacks we consume at moments of leisure; all contribute to the silent escalation of health risks, associated with high salt intake.”
Citing a WHO report, Pate said that about 17.9 million lives were claimed, as salt intake had a far-reaching impact on death through high blood pressure, heart attack and stroke.
He said that implementing sodium reduction strategies could lead to significant healthcare savings and also prevent costly medical treatments for diseases caused by high sodium intake.